The closures are blamed on lower catch numbers, the absence of large salmon where they are usually prevalent, and the high risk of not meeting spawning stock targets.
The Norwegian Environment Agency has announced the closure of salmon fishing in 33 rivers and adjacent sea areas from the Swedish border to Trøndelag, effective from midnight on June 23. The decision follows reports of significantly low salmon numbers this year.
“With a heavy heart, we are halting salmon fishing. Summer salmon fishing is a cherished tradition, but it is crucial to ensure enough spawning fish for future generations,” said Ellen Hambro, Director of the Norwegian Environment Agency.
The agency highlighted historically low salmon catches in previous years, with this year looking worse. The closure affects both salmon and sea trout fishing. Additionally, a ban on salmon fishing with pole andline in the sea is imposed, requiring all caught salmon to be released.
The closures are based on three main criteria: significantly lower catches compared to last year, absence of large salmon where they are usually prevalent, and high risk of not meeting spawning stock targets. The decision uses a crisis provision in the Salmon and Inland Fish Act, marking an unprecedented early and widespread restriction.
Hambro emphasized the importance of these measures in response to man-made impacts such as salmon farming and climate change. Further evaluations will be conducted in early July, with potential for reopening if conditions improve.
The closed rivers include major waterways across Østfold, Agder, Rogaland, Westland, Møre and Romsdal, and Trøndelag.